{"id":219951,"date":"2020-11-11T07:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-11-11T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/transinfo.pl\/x\/infoair\/unia-nalozy-cla-na-usa-za-pomoc-dla-boeinga-_more_128559\/"},"modified":"2020-11-11T07:00:00","modified_gmt":"2020-11-11T07:00:00","slug":"unia-nalozy-cla-na-usa-za-pomoc-dla-boeinga-_more_128559","status":"publish","type":"infoair","link":"https:\/\/transinfo.pl\/x\/infoair\/unia-nalozy-cla-na-usa-za-pomoc-dla-boeinga-_more_128559\/","title":{"rendered":"Unia na\u0142o\u017cy c\u0142a na USA. Za pomoc dla Boeinga"},"content":{"rendered":"

UE uzgodni\u0142a, \u017ce na\u0142o\u017cy na sprowadzane z USA towary i us\u0142ugio warto\u015bci do 4 mld dolar\u00f3w karne c\u0142a w zwi\u0105zku z niedozwolon\u0105 pa\u0144stwow\u0105 pomoc\u0105dla koncernu lotniczego Boeing. <\/span><\/p>\n

„27” ma jednak nadziej\u0119, na popraw\u0119relacji handlowych wraz ze zmian\u0105 w\u0142adzy w Waszyngtonie.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00f3ba kompromisu<\/h3>\n

Unijni ministrowie odpowiedzialni za sprawy handlowezgodzili si\u0119 w poniedzia\u0142ek, 9 listopada, na ten ruch kilka tygodni po rozstrzygni\u0119ciuarbitr\u00f3w \u015awiatowej Organizacji Handlu (WTO). UE dopuszcza\u0142a mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107rezygnacji z udost\u0119pnionych jej sankcji, je\u015bli USA znios\u0142yby w\u0142asne karne c\u0142a,jakimi obci\u0105\u017cy\u0142y importowane towary unijne w odpowiedzi na niedozwolon\u0105publiczn\u0105 pomoc dla b\u0119d\u0105cego rywalem Boeinga koncernu Airbus.<\/p>\n

„Niestety, pomimo naszych najlepszych stara\u0144 w zwi\u0105zkuz brakiem post\u0119p\u00f3w ze strony USA, mo\u017cemy potwierdzi\u0107, \u017ce Unia Europejskaskorzysta dzi\u015b z naszych praw i na\u0142o\u017cy \u015brodki zaradcze przyznane nam przezWTO” – powiedzia\u0142 na konferencji prasowej po wideokonferencji ministr\u00f3wwiceszef Komisji Europejskiej Valdis Dombrovskis.<\/span><\/p>\n

Minister gospodarki sprawuj\u0105cych prezydencj\u0119 Niemiec PeterAltmaier zaznaczy\u0142, \u017ce krok ten jest logiczny i wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 kraj\u00f3w cz\u0142onkowskichzgodzi\u0142a si\u0119 na niego. Jak t\u0142umaczy\u0142 ameryka\u0144skie taryfy wobec towar\u00f3w i us\u0142ugunijnych obowi\u0105zuj\u0105 ju\u017c od ponad roku.<\/p>\n

O co posz\u0142o?<\/h3>\n

Arbitrzy WTO ju\u017c w marcu 2019 roku prawomocnie orzekli, \u017cemimo zakwestionowania pa\u0144stwowej pomocy dla Boeinga koncern korzysta\u0142 z niejjeszcze przez szereg lat. Dalsze post\u0119powanie dotyczy\u0142o ju\u017c tylko rozmiar\u00f3wsankcji. Uznana za nielegaln\u0105 pomoc to m.in. dotacje na badania i rozw\u00f3j odrz\u0105dowej agencji kosmicznej NASA oraz ulgi podatkowe. Wspierano w ten spos\u00f3br\u00f3wnie\u017c projektowanie i produkcj\u0119 samolotu pasa\u017cerskiego Boeing 787 Dreamliner.<\/p>\n

UE i USA zaskar\u017cy\u0142y w WTO pomoc dla Boeinga wzgl\u0119dnieAirbusa w 1995 roku. W pa\u017adzierniku 2019 roku arbitrzy zezwolili StanomZjednoczonym na na\u0142o\u017cenie karnych ce\u0142, gdy\u017c do tego czasu dotowanie Airbusatrwa\u0142o nadal. Wynosz\u0105ca 7,5 mld dolar\u00f3w rocznie warto\u015b\u0107 towar\u00f3w obj\u0119tych tymic\u0142ami by\u0142a najwy\u017csza od momentu utworzenia WTO w 1995 roku. Stosowane s\u0105 oneg\u0142\u00f3wnie przeciwko czterem wspieraj\u0105cym finansowo Airbusa pa\u0144stwom – Francji,Niemcom, Wielkiej Brytanii i Hiszpanii.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":219952,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[1],"tags":[746,494,652],"class_list":["post-219951","infoair","type-infoair","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kontrakty","tag-boeing","tag-unia","tag-usa"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nUnia na\u0142o\u017cy c\u0142a na USA. 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