{"id":188201,"date":"2018-08-03T12:30:00","date_gmt":"2018-08-03T12:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/transinfo.pl\/x\/infoair\/prywatne-loty-kosmiczne-to-juz-pewne-_more_107200\/"},"modified":"2018-08-03T12:30:00","modified_gmt":"2018-08-03T12:30:00","slug":"prywatne-loty-kosmiczne-to-juz-pewne-_more_107200","status":"publish","type":"infoair","link":"https:\/\/transinfo.pl\/x\/infoair\/prywatne-loty-kosmiczne-to-juz-pewne-_more_107200\/","title":{"rendered":"Prywatne loty kosmiczne? To ju\u017c pewne"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align:\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold\">Ameryka\u0144ska rz\u0105dowa Agencja Aeronautyki i Przestrzeni Kosmicznej (NASA) przedstawi w pi\u0105tek listy jej za\u0142\u00f3g, kt\u00f3re b\u0119d\u0105 uczestniczy\u0107 w pierwszych do\u015bwiadczalnych oraz u\u017cytkowych lotach komercyjnych statk\u00f3w orbitalnych firm Boeing i SpaceX.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\">Wraz z definitywnym wycofaniem w 2011 roku ze s\u0142u\u017cby ameryka\u0144skich wahad\u0142owc\u00f3w NASA zosta\u0142a pozbawiona w\u0142asnych \u015brodk\u00f3w transportowania astronaut\u00f3w i zaopatrzenia na Mi\u0119dzynarodow\u0105 Stacj\u0119 Kosmiczn\u0105 (ISS). Wymiana cz\u0142onk\u00f3w za\u0142ogi stacji nast\u0119puje obecnie wy\u0142\u0105cznie za pomoc\u0105 rosyjskich statk\u00f3w Sojuz.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\">Zamiast podj\u0105\u0107 kosztowny w\u0142asny program budowy nowych pojazd\u00f3w do wsp\u00f3\u0142pracy z ISS, agencja postanowi\u0142a zwr\u00f3ci\u0107 si\u0119 do ameryka\u0144skich partner\u00f3w prywatnych, co uznano za ta\u0144sze rozwi\u0105zanie. Dzi\u0119ki temu Boeing udost\u0119pni NASA swe za\u0142ogowe statki Starliner, wynoszone w kosmos przez rakiety Atlas, a w przypadku SpaceX b\u0119d\u0105 to jego statki Dragon w wersji za\u0142ogowej i jego rakiety no\u015bne Falcon-9. Rakiety Atlas wytwarza sp\u00f3\u0142ka United Launch Alliance, kt\u00f3rej udzia\u0142owcami s\u0105 Boeing i Lockheed.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\">S\u0105 to wszystko statki nadaj\u0105ce si\u0119 do wielokrotnego u\u017cycia, podobnie jak pierwszy stopie\u0144 rakiety Falcon-9. Starliner dopiero czeka na sw\u00f3j orbitalny debiut, natomiast towarowa wersja Dragona wykona\u0142a ju\u017c kilkana\u015bcie lot\u00f3w zaopatrzeniowych na ISS. Na stacj\u0119 orbitaln\u0105 docieraj\u0105 te\u017c statki towarowe jednorazowego u\u017cytku Cygnus ameryka\u0144skiej firmy Orbital ATK, kt\u00f3ra u\u017cywa do tych misji w\u0142asnych rakiet no\u015bnych Antares. (PAP)<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<p> &#8222;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":188202,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[26],"tags":[5281,652],"class_list":["post-188201","infoair","type-infoair","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-przewoznicy","tag-nasa","tag-usa"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.8 (Yoast SEO v23.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Prywatne loty kosmiczne? 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